• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    Improvements to the patent p201300397 swimsuit swimsuit to learn to swim. Made from a single-piece float made of neoprene, polyurethane, lycra or any other material suitable for water with buoyancy-regulating elements inserted in the covers so that they can be removed, thus regulating the user's buoyancy, both in the initiation as in the improvement of different activities in the water such as swimming, aquarunning and life-saving and life-saving activities. The covers are in the anterior and posterior area of the leg, and in the lower back and lower abdomen, wrapping around the waist. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
    公开号:ES2543691A1
    申请号:ES201400135
    申请日:2014-02-21
    公开日:2015-08-21
    发明作者:Julián Huertas Gómez
    申请人:Julián Huertas Gómez；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    IMPROVEMENTS TO THE PATENT P201300397 FLOAT SWIMSUIT TO LEARN TO SWIM OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an addition that improves the
    patient P201300397 titled Float swimsuit to learn to swim, adapted in its constitution, its shape and its materials for preferably the child learned to swim in a way
    gradual. The float swimsuit of the main patent was conceived as a set of sleeveless vest and swimsuit
    neoprene with covers distributed both in the vest and in the legs where to store flotation elements that regulate the
    Buoyancy of the swimming apprentice as he learns. These flotation elements consisted of pieces of material of very low density and consequently of great buoyancy, such as expanded polystyrene, which in addition to floating well is impervious to water. To regulate the buoyancy of the child using the float swimsuit object of said main invention during their swimming learning process they had in
    20 counts different factors that influence such buoyancy. First, the child's weight and thoracic capacity as static factors and secondly the swimming skills that
    were acquiring in their learning as dynamic factors,
    Evolutionary Another factor that affects such buoyancy was the thickness
    of the neoprene because this is basically a porous rubber in which each microscopic pore is a sealed air bubble.
    Depending on these factors the float swimsuit of the 5 main patent should be a carrier of greater or lesser number of
    buoyancy regulating elements in the different cases in which they were housed. Once compensated the vest and the legs in relation to its buoyancy had to distribute the
    flotation regulating elements to act in areas 10 of the body where it was necessary to maintain a positive buoyancy, that is, ascending, and in those others where buoyancy
    it should be neutral, that is neither ascending or positive nor descending or negative. It was reasoned that a child with greater muscle mass, for example, would need to improve his buoyancy
    15 add flotation elements fm volume to the chest.
    The shape of said swimsuit float pennitia that the arms
    of the swimmer moved without difficulty to advance the body without the head being semi submerged and therefore exposed
    to get water through the nose or water to prevent visibility
    20 of the swimmer. It was also reasoned that in people who learn to swim, fear of losing their balance, visibility or breathing is common, and it is this fear that prevents them
    start swimming Said main invention was oriented towards
    three problem solution: give security to the learner by stabilizing
    the balance of your body, prevent water from hindering your
    visibility and have no problems with breathing.
    It was the object of said invention to provide a comfortable and
    : 'i simple means of swimming in harmony and without any risk while
    facilitate the task, removing the difficulties and obstacles to
    face children / adults who have difficulties or without learning
    swimming.
    It was also reasoned that for the performance of the function of
    10 swimming by a beginner was necessary for it to float without
    difficulty in the water, keep your eyes and nose safe from
    flood and have freedom of movement in arms and legs.
    Once the beginner learned over time to control the
    nose so that water does not enter, to open your eyes underwater and over
    fifteen mud to maintain the buoyancy of your body by helping with the
    movement of arms and legs, could gradually go
    regardless of its buoyancy regulating elements and in such
    in case these elements could be removed from the covers where
    kept closed by sailboat tape. But to prevent the child
    twenty remove on your own the regulating elements of its fixability
    opening the cover with the sailboat ribbon on his own he had
    planned to additionally include a few second elements
    fixability regulators inside the vest of all
    the covers, where they are introduced through openings in the form of
    porthole, which make removal difficult.
    With said invention advantageously provided a
    simple solution, devoid of obstacles and impediments, in the
    :5 that the user enjoy a buoyancy adapted to their level of
    swimming learning and that would dispense with said swimsuit
    float when I definitely learned to swim, besides not
    having to fear that arms find obstacles to swim.
    It was argued that sometimes it is not necessary to do without
    OR of the float swimsuit, when the subject already knows how to swim, but may
    remove interior floating elements and wetsuit
    it will maintain body temperature and will allow you to swim at any
    style, moreover, when children already know how to swim, it is convenient
    eliminate upper floats and introduce floats in
    fifteen pockets or sleeves of the piemas so that they adopt a
    Hydrodynamic position of non-sunken skin.
    Another advantage over what is known in the state of the art
    it was that the float was fitted to the user's body like a
    One-piece swimsuit, without amés, but fastened by sailboat or by
    twenty buttoning, although the main advantage lay in the distribution
    proportional to the flotation elements adapted to the weight and
    thoracic capacity of the subject and progressive regulation of their
    buoyancy.
    Finally, the float swimsuit to learn to swim subject to the main patent also served advantageously to give more peace of mind to parents when children, knowing how to swim,
    improve safety in water sports and free swimming in swamps, 5 murky waters or waters where there is a risk of losing security.
    BACKGROUND OF THE MAIN INVENTION The state of the art relating to the main patent provided inventions aimed at making possible the maintenance of the
    buoyancy, such as ES 220314 U which referred to a water float made of very low weight material
    specific and impervious to water, to which a form was conferred
    such that it offered maximum buoyancy, presenting at the top a flange on the perimeter "ia for user support and a
    concavity in the lower part to confer greater stability. 15 It presented the drawback compared to that invention
    proposal to provide only buoyancy and stability to
    user, but nothing more. On the other hand, in this proposed invention the user found the opportunity to keep his head high enough to be free from discomfort, thus
    20 how to move your arms without difficulty, in addition to maintaining your buoyancy in line with your body constitution and your level of
    swimming learning
    Nor is document ES 142995 U, referring to a safety float whose interior was filled with density masses
    inferior to water That they guaranteed the buoyancy of the whole, even if it lost air, it was comparable with the advantages of the
    5 proposed invention, since no $ 8 conveniently distributed nor are they subject to regulation.
    Document ES 1045906 U influenced the security of the user, consisting of a collar buckled around the neck to
    that could not leave and also had the advantage of keeping the head of the swimmer always out of the water. These two
    The proposed invention also had advantages, although resolved in a different way as it was not exclusively a float collar, but a swimsuit that began at the top that protects the head continued until it reached the thighs
    15 of the swimmer. ES 2 083 222 T3 described an inflatable float element
    to learn to swim, which includes at least two bodies
    floats swells bias and a strap for attachment to the body of the user, characterized in that the two floating bodies
    20 were joined facing each other and opposite each other, while the fastening strap passed in an intermediate position between the two float bodies, cooperating with loops positioned at the ends of these and being held between the two bodies
    Floats when at least one of the two has swollen. With that
    It was intended to give mobility to the arms and legs of the apprentice as well as buoyancy, but at the expense of E! a complex and cumbersome system
    that was far from the simplicity and effectiveness of the one proposed in
    5 said main invention.
    ES 2020092 referred to a bathroom float especially
    indicated for children or people who could not swim. It consisted of two twin flotation bodies joined by two
    flexible straps, with the ability to extend in length. The weight 10 of the body when resting on the flexible braces forced the
    floats to stick on their flanks, although it would not be clear that it prevented the free movement of the arms or the regulation of the buoyancy characteristic of that involvement.
    Document ES 2 173 331 T3 presents an aid for swimming comprising an inflatable cushion of foldable material and a bag suitable to accommodate the folded cushion without swelling, said citation being
    bag provided with a belt to fix it to the body of the swimmer, and including a pressurized gas cartridge that, when operated a valve fills the cushion. It presents as disadvantages against the present invention that it does not keep the head out of the water,
    in addition to the risk of gas and valve engorgement. Finally, the ES1077377U described a floating swimsuit that
    it comprised a main body endowed with an upper opening
    for the introduction of the user's head, lateral openings for the arms, and a pair of pemeras for the insertion of the piemas, additionally comprising: -a pockets linked to the main body, dimensionally adapted to accommodate at least inside an element of floating material, of lower density than water, so that they provide
    buoyancy to the swimsuit, and therefore to the user. In comparison with the
    main invention does not solve the problem of distributing the
    elements of fixability proportionally by the body and 10 legs of the swimsuit, adapting said distribution to the weight and
    thoracic capacity of the subject, nor does it foresee the inclusion of elements of
    flotation inside the vest. Nor does it provide for the possibility of including air-filled buoyancy elements in
    A different embodiment. 15 Accordingly, the prior art proposes solutions
    to stay afloat or swim float aided, all of them
    very different from the proposed invention, there being no document that refers to an open but buckled float swimsuit, designed to keep the
    20 better user buoyancy while being allowed to gradually detach E 'from buoyancy elements
    distributed both outside and inside the swimsuit in the
    extent to which the user learns to swim.
    DESCRIPTION OF THE PRICIPAL INVENTION
    A description of the invention was included below.
    main, detailing those aspects that by its configuration or
    5 Disposition were significant.
    The notor swimsuit to learn to swim object of the
    main invention was constituted from a vest set
    Sleeveless and neoprene swimsuit with distributed covers
    both in the vest and in the legs where to store items
    !OR buoyancy regulators of the swimming learner subject, both
    statically depending on its weight and thoracic capacity,
    as dynamically as he learns.
    These elements of flotation a ::: msistía in pieces of material of
    low density and consequently high buoyancy, such as
    fifteen expanded polystyrene, which in addition to floating well is waterproof
    to the water and were housed in covers proportionally distributed both
    in the front of the vest and legs as in the back
    of these, consisting of a cover on the upper back
    of the vest, two in the chest, two in the waist, two in the area
    twenty lumbar and four in the pemeras. The thickness of the neoprene was also
    proportional to the size of the swimsuit, being thicker in
    larger sizes that needed to strengthen the buoyancy of the subject. He
    number of the buoyancy regulating elements of the subject
    insertable in the covers also adapted to these buoyancy factors and the evolution of the subject's learning, being able to
    be inserted between one or more in the covers located in the outer pectoral areas of the vest and at least one in the same 5 inner zones. Once compensated the vest and the legs in
    As for its buoyancy, the flotation elements had to be distributed to act in the areas of the body where there are that maintain a positive buoyancy, that is ascending, and in
    those in which the buoyancy must be neutral, that is to say
    10 ascending or positive or descending or negative. A child with greater muscle mass or greater bone weight, for example. you will need to improve your buoyancy add regulatory elements of your
    buoyancy around your waist,
    The sleeveless vest allowed the swimmer's arms to move without difficulty to advance the body without the head being semi submerged and therefore exposed to entering
    water through the nose or water preventing the swimmer's visibility.
    But to prevent the child from removing the buoyancy regulating elements by opening the velcro strap
    20 on its own, it was planned to additionally include said regulating elements in the inner part of the vest, where they are inserted through portholes in the form of an eye, which
    They make removal difficult. In a different embodiment they were also
    buoyancy regulating elements on the back of the vest. In a different embodiment, a second one was planned
    vest opening on the back specially designed for 5 subjects with some disability to wear the vest,
    distributing the covers or floating pockets in another way to be able to locate the zipper in line with the spine.
    In another different embodiment the possibility had been foreseen
    of inflating the covers with valves 811 respect. 10 In a fifth different embodiment, the
    insertion of buoyancy regulating elements only
    internally. In a sixth different embodiment the upper body of the swimsuit, the vest, was independent of the second, the pants.
    15 ADDITIONS TO THE FIRST MAIN PATENT.-In the present invention the float swimsuit is
    conceived as a single piece of neoprene, polyurethane, lycra or any other material suitable for water with the elements
    regulators of its buoyancy of the main patent. Which no
    20 only give safety to the practice of swimming, but also quickly improve the learning of different swimming styles. Thus the float swimsuit object of the present addition
    it constitutes a solution not only to the problems that we
    we find for a correct learning of the techniques and
    aquatic skills, but also improves safety, avoiding
    largely unnecessary accidents that in the aquatic environment
    They are usually of catastrophic consequences.
    5 SECOND: In the present addition the elements
    flotation regulators can be inserted, as in the
    main patent, in pockets or covers or withdraw, thus regulating
    not only the buoyancy of the user according to the characteristics
    morphological, such as bone, muscle density,
    10 weight, as the main patent did, but also
    regulate according to the needs both in the learning process
    as in the security one, therefore this addition is suitable for both
    for initiation as for ElI perfecting different
    water activities such as swimming, aquarunning and
    1 S rescue and lifeguard activities
    THIRD.- The float swimsuit of the present addition is
    Unisex and the pockets or covers the floating material are in
    the front and back of the swimsuit leg as well
    as well as in the lower back and lower abdomen,
    twenty wrapping around the waist
    FOUR: In this addition the pockets or covers
    they can be integrated in the float pants or attached with
    its regulating elements of the flotation to the swimsuit with velcro, being able to introduce said regulating elements in the pockets
    on the inside or adhere them externally, depending on the security
    or the ease with which you want to manipulate flotation regulation. These pockets or covers are provided with a fold in
    5 its mouthpiece that acts as a cover to prevent floating accessories from coming out.
    FIFTH.- The pockets () covers of the present addition they can in a different embodiment be inflated by air with their
    corresponding valve. 10 SIXTH.- In the present addition the float swimsuit has the following uses:
    a) For swimming in a horizontal, supine or prone position with the pockets or covers with their corresponding flotation regulating elements in the anterior and posterior zones
    15 leg swimsuit pants. This model is for
    swimming and within it for swimming in any style, crol, learning of the hydrodynamic position avoiding lateral oscillations of the feet more and allowing to make turns without losing the flotation, facilitating the learning of the butterfly technique a global way and being able to do
    coordination exercises with less effort acquiring
    before the necessary skills to swim to butterfly and
    back, as well as crol, also allows to learn breaststroke
    wave with greater ease and improve the exercises of arms with flotation in legs if they impair the style. b) With flotation in the legs and lower back, being
    the pockets or covers the front and back of the
    5 leg of the trousers, as well as the lower back and abdomen, wrapping the waist,
    with an extra flotation to facilitate flotation
    horizontal and achieve greater safety, with maximum flotation the legs do not sink and allows us to swim 10 with less effort. It has utility in open water swimming, swimming for lifeguards who will save lives, swimming for open water triathletes, and for water sports practitioners who want greater safety. It is also very for people with disabilities who want to enjoy the pleasure of swimming and improve their physical fitness or for older people who have their legs sunk, as well as for children who learn to swim with
    more ease and safety e) With flotation in the legs, in the lumbar area and in the lower abdomen, serving primarily to
    exercise in the water vertically, race in the
    water (aquarunning), water polo, etc. To these pants
    swimsuit can be added a vest to give more
    vertical flotation BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
    Reference is now made to figures that 5 show a specific non-exclusive mode of realization of the swimsuit
    float object of the present addition. Figure 1: Float swimsuit back view Figure 2: Float swimsuit front view Figure 3: Buoyancy regulator element view
    10 inside.
    In these figures, the following numerical references are highlighted:
    1) Float swimsuit
    15 2) Cover 3) Leg 4) 1i3 buoyancy regulator element 5) Cover cover fold
    DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE 20 ADD
    A preferred embodiment of the addition is described below.
    A preferred embodiment of the present invention can be carried out on the basis of a float swimsuit (1) of a single piece of neoprene, polyurethane, leather or any other material suitable for
    water with the regulatory elements (4) of its buoyancy of the 5 main patent, which can be inserted, as in the
    main patent, on the covers (: 2) or withdraw, thus regulating not only the buoyancy of the user according to the morphological characteristics of the
    same, such as their bone density, muscle, weight, as the main patent did, but they are also regulated according to the 10 needs both in the learning process and in the security, being therefore this addition suitable for both initiation as for the improvement of different activities in the water such as swimming, aquarunning and rescue activities
    and lifeguard. Said float swimsuit (1) is unisex and in the covers
    15 (2) with the buoyancy regulator material (4) are located in the anterior and posterior area of the leg (3) of the swimsuit pants (1), as well as in the ÍlJmbar area and lower abdomen area,
    wrapping around the waist, being able to be integrated in the pants
    float (1) or adhered with its regulating elements (4) of
    20 the flotation to the swimsuit with sailboat, and said regulating elements (4) being able to be inserted into the covers (2) inside or adhering them ex1eriorrnente, depending on the safety or ease with the
    that you want to manipulate flotation regulation. These covers
    (2) they are provided with a fold (5) in their mouth that acts as a cover to prevent the regulating elements (4) from coming out and in
    a different embodiment can be inflated by air with your
    corresponding valve.
    5 Said float swimsuit (1) has the following uses: d) For swimming in a horizontal, supine or prone position while
    the covers (2) with their corresponding elements flotation regulators (4) in the anterior and posterior zone
    of the pemera (3) of the swimsuit pants (1). This model
    10 serves for swimming and within it for swimming in any style, erol, learning of the hydrodynamic position avoiding lateral oscillations of the legs and allowing to make turns without losing the flotation, facilitating the learning of the butterfly technique a
    15 globally and being able to do coordination exercises with less effort, acquiring beforehand the necessary skills to swim to butterfly and back, as well as eral, it also allows to learn wave arm more easily and improve arm exercises with
    20 flotation on legs if it hurts the style. e) With flotation in the legs and in the lumbar area, the covers (2) being in the anterior and posterior areas of the palm tree
    (3) swimsuit pants, as well as in the area
    lumbar and lower abdomen, wrapping around the waist,
    with an extra flotation to facilitate flotation
    horizontal and achieve greater security, with maximum
    flotation legs do not sink and allow us to swim
    5 With less effort. It has utility in swimming in waters
    open, swim for lifeguards who will save lives,
    swim for open-air athletes, and for practitioners
    of water sports that want more security.
    It is also very for disabled people who
    10 They want to enjoy the pleasure of swimming and improve their shape
    physical or for older people who sink the
    legs, as well as for children who learn to swim with
    more ease and security
    F) With flotation in the legs, in the lower back and in the
    fifteen lower abdomen, serving primarily to
    exercise in the water vertically, race in the
    water (aquarunning), water polo, etc. To these pants
    swimsuit can be added a vest to give more
    vertical flotation
    twenty
    25
    权利要求:
    Claims (3)
    [1]
    1.-Float swimsuit to learn to swim, characterized by being constituted from a float swimsuit (1) of a single piece 5 of neoprene, polyurethane, leather or any other suitable material
    for water with regulating elements (4) of its buoyancy inserted in the covers (2) it could be removed. 2.-Float swimsuit to learn to swim, according
     claim 1, characterized in that the covers (2) with the material
    10 buoyancy regulator (4) is located in the front and back of the leg (3) of the swimsuit (1), as well as
     also in the lower back and lower abdomen, wrapping the
    waist, being able to be integrated in the float pants (1) or attached with its regulating elements (4) of flotation to the swimsuit
    15 with sailboat, and being able to introduce said regulatory elements
    (4) on the covers (2) on the inside or adhere them externally
    [3]
    3.-Float swimsuit to learn to swim, according
     claims 1 and 2, characterized in that said covers (2) are
    provided with a fold (5) in its mouth that acts as a cover to prevent
    5 4.-Float swimsuit to learn to swim, characterized in that in a different embodiment they can be inflated by air with their corresponding valve.
    [5]
    5.-Use of the float swimsuit to learn to swim previously claimed 10 a) For swimming in a horizontal, supine or prone position while
    the covers (2) and their corresponding regulatory elements
    (4) of flotation in the anterior and posterior area of the leg
    (3) swimsuit pants (1).
     b) For swimming with flotation in the legs and lower back,
    15 being the covers (2) and their corresponding flotation regulators (4) in the front and rear of the leg (3) of the swimsuit pants, and in the lower back. e) For swimming with flotation in the legs, in the lower back and in the lower abdomen, being the covers (2) and their
    20 corresponding flotation regulating elements (4) in the anterior and posterior area of the leg (3) of the swimsuit, in the lower back and in the lower abdomen,
    wrapping around the waist
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    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    US1730812A|1928-02-10|1929-10-08|James O Ford|Bathing suit|
    GB390433A|1932-10-06|1933-04-06|William Milne|Bathing or beach suit|
    US5459874A|1989-03-19|1995-10-24|Patti Gilmer|Construction of flotation swimsuits|
    US5413485A|1993-12-21|1995-05-09|Adee; Keith|Method for teaching a person to swim|
    US5746632A|1996-05-23|1998-05-05|Theberge; Dawn L.|Floatation aid|
    US6260199B1|1998-01-19|2001-07-17|G.B.L. Australia Pty. Limited|Swimwear with buoyant neck support and body panels|
    US20040231025A1|2003-05-23|2004-11-25|Talia Herman|Flotation swim garment for children|
    US20130217281A1|2012-02-17|2013-08-22|Wavewrecker, Llc|Buoyancy Vest|ITUA20163468A1|2016-05-16|2017-11-16|Daniele Cerabino|DEVICE FOR BALANCING THE STRENGTH OF GRAVITY AND THE PUSHING OF ARCHIMEDE OF THE HUMAN BODY IN WATER.|
    法律状态:
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    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    ES201400135A|ES2543691B1|2014-02-21|2014-02-21|Float swimsuit to learn to swim, improved|ES201400135A| ES2543691B1|2014-02-21|2014-02-21|Float swimsuit to learn to swim, improved|
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